Diwali, often called the “Festival of Lights”, is a major celebration for Hindus, Sikhs and Jains, marking the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. It lasts for several days in October or November, depending on the lunar calendar. In 2025, it took place on October 20th. On the main night many people light lamps (diyas), decorate their homes, exchange gifts, and enjoy sweets and fireworks. In the UK, cities such as London and Leicester host large public Diwali events, with community gatherings, music and dance performances. These celebrations highlight how diverse UK society is, embracing traditions from South Asia while bringing everyone together regardless of background. Families and friends come together to share festive meals, wear new clothes, and sometimes visit temples or community centres. For many British Asians, Diwali is a time to reflect on new beginnings, gratitude and hope. Local authorities and cultural organisations often support open-air festivals, lantern walks and fireworks displays to mark the occasion. Diwali in the UK thus becomes not only a religious observance but a celebration of community, culture and intercultural respect.
Here are some links that might be useful for A2/B1 lesson plans :
- British Council – LearnEnglish Teens: “Diwali” article.
https://learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org/study-break/magazine-zone/diwali (learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org) - BBC Good Food: “What is Diwali and how is it celebrated?”
https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/howto/guide/what-is-diwali-and-how-is-it-celebrated (Good Food) - Evening Standard (UK): “Diwali, India’s festival of light: When, why and how it is celebrated”
https://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/what-is-diwali-festival-of-lights-india-hindus-sikhs-b963409.html (The Standard) - https://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/listen-watch/video-zone/diwali-how-make-flower-garland
